Lyndon B. Johnson's "Great Society" established foundational federal support for American arts and culture, notably creating the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) and the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH). However, recent executive orders have significantly impacted these and related cultural agencies, leading to staff reductions, grant terminations, and legal challenges. This ongoing situation underscores a critical tension between current administrative priorities and the enduring legacy of federal commitment to the arts and humanities.

